Tokyo has misplaced its title, which it held for years as probably the most populous metropolis on the earth, to the Indonesian capital, Jakarta, which is anticipated to keep up this title till 2050, in keeping with the “International Urbanization Prospects 2025” report issued by the United Nations, which is more and more dominated by Asian cities.
The world is altering
In 1975, there have been solely eight main cities, or what are referred to as cities, with a inhabitants of not lower than 10 million folks, however this 12 months the quantity has risen to thirty-three cities, together with nineteen Asian cities.
Foreground
Jakarta took the lead with a inhabitants of almost 42 million, rising from thirty third place within the earlier rating in 2018, when the Japanese capital Tokyo – third this 12 months – was probably the most populous, highlighting the fast change the world is witnessing.
DC switch
It’s noteworthy that the Indonesian authorities introduced in 2019 a plan to vary the capital from Jakarta – which is vulnerable to earthquakes and floods – to Nusantara, however the brand new capital undertaking was delayed because it faces difficulties in attracting investments.
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Most populous cities on the earth (as of July 1, 2025)
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Rating
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Metropolis
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State
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inhabitants
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01
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Jakarta
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Indonesia
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41.914
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02
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Dhaka
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Bangladesh
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36.585
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03
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Tokyo
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Japan
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33.413
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04
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New Delhi
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India
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30.222
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05
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Shanghai
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China
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29.559
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06
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Guangzhou
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China
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27.563
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07
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Cairo
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Egypt
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25.566
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08
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Manila
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The Philippines
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24.735
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09
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Kolkata
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India
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22.550
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10
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Seoul
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South Korea
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22.490
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Change the order
Though the Indonesian capital surpasses Dhaka, which is in second place, the report expects the Bangladeshi capital to take the lead by 2050 with a inhabitants of 52.1 million folks, whereas Tokyo’s inhabitants is anticipated to say no by 2.7 million folks, which displays the growing old of the inhabitants.
warning
There could also be greater than 15,000 cities on the earth by 2050, most of which can have a inhabitants of lower than 250,000 folks. The report highlights how the expansion and growth of cities might herald a risk to sustainable improvement all over the world.
Asian dominance
9 of the highest ten most densely populated cities on the earth are positioned in Asia, and the Egyptian capital Cairo – ranked seventh – is the one exception with a inhabitants of 25 million folks, about double the quantity recorded in New York Metropolis of 13.92 million folks, which appeared in twenty-second place.
Rating of Arab cities
Cairo is taken into account probably the most populous Arab metropolis on the earth, showing among the many prime ten, adopted by Alexandria, then Riyadh, which is anticipated to succeed in forty-sixth place on the earth by 2050.
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Probably the most populous Arab cities
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International rating
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Metropolis
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State
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inhabitants
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07
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Cairo
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Egypt
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25.566
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48
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Alexandria
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Egypt
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7.267
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52
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Riyadh
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Saudi Arabia
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6.916
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56
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Khartoum
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Sudan
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6.809
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62
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Oman
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Jordan
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6.404
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63
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Baghdad
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Iraq
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6.391
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76
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Dubai
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The UAE
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5.284
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Sources: “International Urbanization Prospects 2025” report from the United Nations






